Moving or redecorating often brings challenges, especially when a bed with built-in storage is involved. The drawers, side rails, headboard, and footboard can seem intimidating, leaving you unsure where to start.

Don’t worry—you’re in the right place. This guide will show you exactly how to disassemble a bed with drawers underneath, breaking it down into simple, manageable steps. By following this process, you’ll protect your furniture, keep hardware organized, and make the entire task far less stressful. Whether you’re moving to a new home or simply rearranging your room, this methodical approach ensures a safe and efficient disassembly.
Benefits of a Careful Disassembly
Taking your time to carefully disassemble a storage bed has multiple advantages. First, it protects the bed’s structural integrity. Rushing can strip screws, dent wood, or damage drawer tracks, making reassembly difficult and potentially unsafe.
Second, it preserves your investment. Properly labeling and organizing hardware avoids the frustration of lost bolts or mismatched parts. Each component remains intact and ready for reassembly.
Third, careful disassembly reduces stress during transport. Large parts like the headboard or drawer pedestals can be heavy and awkward. By planning the process and taking it step by step, you prevent accidents and make lifting and moving safer. Overall, patience now saves time, money, and frustration later.

Tools and Materials You’ll Need
- Screwdriver Set: Phillips, flathead, Torx, and Allen bits for versatility.
- Wrench Set or Pliers: Adjustable wrenches handle bolts too large for screwdrivers.
- Rubber Mallet: Gently taps apart joints without damaging the wood.
- Plastic Baggies or Containers: Keep screws, bolts, and small hardware organized.
- Labeling Tape and Marker: Clearly mark hardware and furniture parts.
- Moving Blankets or Towels: Protect floors and bed surfaces from scratches.
- A Helper: Lifting large components like headboards, side rails, and drawer boxes is safer with assistance.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Disassemble a Bed With Drawers Underneath
Step 1: Prepare Your Workspace and Clear the Bed
Begin by removing all bedding, including sheets, blankets, pillows, and the mattress. Find a safe place to lean the mattress against a wall to keep it out of the way.
Next, clear the area around the bed to allow ample room to maneuver, lift, and lay down large pieces like the headboard and footboard. Lay down moving blankets or towels to protect both the flooring and the bed components from scratches and dents.
This preparation not only safeguards your furniture but also creates a safe, organized work zone. A clutter-free space allows you to focus on the task without tripping over hazards or misplaced tools, ensuring a smooth workflow. Preparing your workspace may seem simple, but it sets the stage for a stress-free disassembly.
Step 2: Empty and Remove the Under-Bed Drawers
Start with the drawers by emptying them. Light drawers are easier to handle and prevent items from shifting and potentially damaging the drawer or its tracks.
Most drawers have a release lever or tab on each side of the metal glides. Pull the drawer out nearly all the way, then engage the levers while gently sliding it free from the frame. For older or simpler designs without levers, lift the front slightly while pulling forward, or check for small screws at the back that must be removed.

Once free, set the drawers aside in a safe location. Removing drawers first clears space and allows easy access to the mattress support and bed frame, making the next steps much simpler.
Step 3: Remove Slats or Mattress Support Panels
Next, address the mattress support system. Many beds use wooden slats, either loose, connected by straps, or screwed into side rails. Others have large panels held in place with screws around the perimeter.
For slats with screws, remove them with a screwdriver and store the screws in labeled bags. Loose or webbed slats can simply be lifted out and stacked neatly. Large panels should be supported as the last screws are removed to prevent them from falling. A helper can assist in lifting heavier pieces safely.
Removing these components exposes the main bed frame, ensuring you can safely detach the side rails, headboard, and footboard without obstruction or risk of damage.
Step 4: Detach the Side Rails from the Footboard
With drawers and slats removed, focus on the footboard first. Look for the hardware connecting the side rails to the footboard, which may be bolts, screws, or a hook-and-slot system.
If bolts are used, carefully loosen and remove them with the appropriate screwdriver or wrench. Have a helper hold the rail steady as you remove the last bolt to prevent it from falling. For hook-in designs, gently lift and tap the side rail with a rubber mallet to disengage hooks from the slots.
Once detached, lay the side rail down on the protected floor. Repeat the process for the other side rail. Clearing the rails from the footboard simplifies the frame, making the next step with the headboard easier and safer.
Step 5: Disconnect the Side Rails from the Headboard
The process for the headboard mirrors the footboard. Locate the bolts or hook connections holding the side rails in place.
Loosen bolts with your wrench or screwdriver while a helper steadies the rail. Label the hardware in separate bags marked “headboard bolts” to avoid confusion during reassembly. For hook-in systems, gentle upward taps with a rubber mallet release the rails cleanly.

Once both side rails are free, move them aside. The bed frame is now separated into its main components: headboard, footboard, and side rails. This organized separation ensures the bed is ready for final breakdown and packing.
Step 6: How to Disassemble a Bed With Drawers Underneath the Base Structure
The base that houses the drawers can vary significantly between models. Some beds have separate pedestal boxes, while others feature a single integrated base.
For separate pedestal boxes, inspect for connecting hardware between the units and the headboard or footboard. Remove any fasteners, then separate the units. Integrated bases usually have screws or bolts along internal edges holding the panels together. Systematically remove these fasteners to break the base into manageable flat pieces.
Label everything carefully as you go, particularly the base components. The base is often the most complex part to reassemble, so clear labeling and methodical removal will save time and prevent errors during reassembly.

Step 7: Pack and Label Everything Securely
With the bed fully disassembled, focus on organization and protection. Seal all hardware in labeled bags corresponding to their components, e.g., “slat screws” or “drawer runners.”
Wrap large pieces like the headboard and footboard in moving blankets to prevent scratches and dents. Stack components carefully to avoid tipping and damage during storage or transport. This final step ensures everything remains organized, protected, and ready for reassembly, reducing the likelihood of frustration and mistakes later.
Customization Tips
With the bed disassembled, you can take advantage of the flat components for simple upgrades. Lightly sand worn surfaces and apply a fresh coat of stain or paint for a revitalized look.
Swap out old drawer pulls for new ones to match your room’s style. Cleaning and lubricating drawer tracks will restore smooth movement. Small improvements made during disassembly save time and effort compared to modifying fully assembled furniture. Taking a few minutes to refresh the finish or hardware can make your bed look brand new while improving usability.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Using the wrong tools: Forcing a Phillips screwdriver into a star-shaped screw strips it, creating frustration and potential damage. Always use the correct bit.
Losing hardware: Keep screws, bolts, and brackets in labeled bags. Throwing them into one pile leads to confusion during reassembly.
Handling heavy pieces alone: Headboards, footboards, and drawer bases are heavy and awkward. Attempting to lift them by yourself risks injury and furniture damage. Always have a helper for large components.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I remove drawers without levers on the tracks?
Older or simpler drawers may lack release levers. Pull the drawer out fully, lift the front slightly while pulling forward, and it should pop off the track. Some drawers may also have small screws at the back connecting them to the glide; removing these allows the drawer to slide free. Always inspect closely to determine the mechanism before applying force.
What if a screw is stripped and won’t come out?
A stripped screw can be removed with a few techniques. Place a wide rubber band over the screw head for extra grip, or use a specialized screw extractor kit designed to bite into damaged screws. As a last resort, carefully drill out the screw center and remove the remaining shaft with pliers. Start with the least destructive method to protect the bed.
How do I protect the finish while using a mallet?
Never strike the finished wood directly. Place a scrap block between the mallet and bed frame to distribute force and prevent dents. Tap joints lightly and steadily, allowing the block to absorb the impact. This technique ensures you can apply the necessary force without damaging the surface.
Is it necessary to label every piece?
Labeling main components is essential, especially for complex beds. Hardware for headboards, footboards, side rails, and bases should be separated and labeled. Identical slats may not require individual labeling, but keeping hardware organized prevents confusion and saves time during reassembly.
Can I disassemble the bed by myself?
You can handle initial steps like clearing bedding and removing drawers alone. However, for large components such as the headboard, footboard, and base, having a helper is strongly advised. They can hold pieces steady while you remove bolts, assist with lifting, and prevent accidents or damage.
Conclusion
Knowing how to disassemble a bed with drawers underneath transforms a daunting task into a manageable project. Following these steps ensures every piece is protected, hardware remains organized, and reassembly is straightforward.
Remember to:
- Work in a clear, safe space.
- Keep all hardware labeled and organized.
- Ask for help with heavy lifting.
Your careful approach will pay off when you reassemble the bed smoothly. Your craftsmanship and attention to detail will preserve the bed’s durability and make future moves or adjustments easier and safer.

Emmett Finn is a furniture designer and DIY design specialist with over a decade of experience in furniture design, sustainable craftsmanship, and practical home solutions. His work focuses on blending traditional woodworking techniques with modern design and manufacturing methods to create furniture that is functional, durable, and visually appealing.
As an author at Furnivilla.com, Emmett shares clear, hands-on guidance to help homeowners, DIY enthusiasts, and design lovers make better furniture choices. From material selection and furniture care to space-efficient design and DIY improvement ideas, his content is rooted in real-world experience and practical usability. Emmett believes good furniture should not only look great but also serve everyday needs comfortably and efficiently.
Education
RMIT University
Melbourne, Australia
Associate Degree in Design (Furniture)
Focused on furniture design, sustainable materials, and industry-driven projects. Gained hands-on experience with traditional craftsmanship and digital manufacturing tools, including CAD and CNC technologies.
Nottingham Trent University
United Kingdom
Bachelor’s Degree in Furniture and Product Design (Honors)
Specialized in furniture and product design with an emphasis on combining creativity with modern production techniques. Participated in real-world industry projects, collaborating with established brands to gain practical design and manufacturing insight.
Publications and Impact
Through Furnivilla.com, Emmett Finn publishes practical, easy-to-understand articles on furniture design, DIY projects, materials, and home improvement. His writing bridges the gap between professional design knowledge and everyday use, helping readers make informed decisions about furniture, maintenance, and space optimization.
